What is ASD?
Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a developmental disability caused by differences in the brain.
Autism, also known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a developmental disability caused by differences in the brain.
What causes ASD?
In some cases there is a genetic heritage, but in others there is no known causes. Scientists believe there are multiple ways in which ASD can change the ways in which people develop, but there is still much to learn about the causes of ASD and the impact on those with it.
What are the symptoms of ASD?
Individuals with ASD may behave, communicate and interact in ways that are different from most other people. However, there is often nothing about the way that they look that sets them apart. People with ASD can also have very different abilities. For instance, some individuals might have very advanced conversational skills whereas others might be nonverbal. Some might need a lot of help in their daily lives while others can live independently with little or no support.
How is ASD diagnosed?
ASD can be identified during early childhood and lasts throughout a person’s life. As individuals journey through life, they might have difficulty starting and maintaining friendships, communicating with their peers and other adults or understanding what the expectations are in school or the workplace. However, symptoms can improve over time, particularly if the condition is picked up early and effective interventions are established.
Often, people with ASD come to the attention of healthcare providers because they also have conditions such as anxiety, depression or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which occur more often in people with ASD than in those without.
This website provides more detailed information about ASD.
Looking for personalized support to help your child succeed? Meet Suzanna she believes that relationships are key and she loves to forge great relationships with the children she teaches. Learn more about how she can make a difference in your child’s education journey:

I have an 8 year old son with an ASD, ADHD AND dyslexia. He’d been hugely struggling at school, so I decided to get a weekly specialist tutor to help him with his reading, writing and maths. SEND Tutoring has been totally amazing. My son seems to actually enjoy learning for the first time ever!
Anna Samuel
About the author
Ione Inness
Ione is the Director at SEND Tutoring and has over 20 years’ experience working with children and young people. In the last 10 years she has worked with children of varying different needs, including: Autism, Pathological demand avoidance (PDA), Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Attention deficit disorder (/ADD), Social, emotional and mental health needs (SEMH), Dyslexia, Dyspraxia, Dyscalculia, Speech and language delays or difficulties, Cerebral palsy, Nonverbal, speech/communication delays, Challenging behaviour, Profound and multiple learning disabilities (PMLD), Anxiety, Cognition difficulties, Learning difficulties.
If you’re looking for support for a child or young person with special educational needs or a disability, book a free call with us today and find out how we can help.

Share this
Podcast, blog and more
More news and resources from SEND Tutoring

Homes Not Hospitals: The Fight for Freedom Exhibition Opens Tomorrow
Tomorrow, something powerful opens in London. Something every family, educator, and ally in the SEND community should experience.

Celebrating Cerebral Palsy Awareness Month: Strength, Visibility, and Community
When we understand the diversity within cerebral palsy, we create more inclusive classrooms, communities, and opportunities.

SEND Spotlight: Navigating NonSENse and the Fight for Fair Support
Both Navigating NonSENse and SEND Tutoring began with the same realisation that the system wasn’t built for children who learn differently.